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amulet
Object Type
amulet
Museum number
117941
Description
Light blue glazed composition Pazuzu amulet; moulded; press moulded; bored through ears for suspension; smooth flat reverse with lightly incised representation of two figures facing right. One is a representation of a Smiting God, the other of a Lion-Demon, both shown in a smiting position with one raised arm and wearing a scabbard at the waist although both hands are shown empty. Pazuzu is shown with a leonine face with goat's horns rising from the eyebrows and a carefully delineated stringy throat. The glaze is weathered but originally coloured with copper oxides.
Cultures/periods
Late Babylonian
Production date
800BC-500BC
Production place
Made in:
Mesopotamia
Materials
glazed composition
Technique
mould-made
glazed
Dimensions
Height:
4 centimetres
Weight:
17 grammes
Width:
3.50 centimetres
Depth:
1.80 centimetres
Curator's comments
Incorrectly described as green glazed clay in Heesel's study of these Pazuzu representations; likewise, the statement that this object is a duplicate of one in the Vorderasiatische Museum in Berlin (inv. nr. VA 3931) is incorrect according to Rowe (2009).
Bibliographic references
Green A R 1986a / The lion-demon in the art of Mesopotamia and neighbouring regions
(no.148, p.230, pl.39)
Heesel 2002a / Pazuzu. Archaologische und philologische Studien zu einem altorientalischen Damon
(cat.153, pp. 166, 241)
Rowe 2009a / Ceramic stamp-seal amulets in the shape of the head of Pazuzu
(cat. 4, pp.154-55, fig. 4)
Location
On display
(G55/dc9)
Subjects
devil/demon
Associated names
Representation of:
Pazuzu
Acquisition name
Purchased from:
Spink & Son Ltd
Acquisition date
1926
Department
Middle East
BM/Big number
117941
Registration number
1926,0410.6