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tablet
Object Type
tablet
Museum number
E29832
Title
Series:
The Amarna Letters
Description
Clay tablet inscribed in Babylonian cuneiform; letter from the ruler Yapahu of Gezer to the Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III or Amenhotep IV (Akhenaten), including a request for help against marauders named as Hapiru (the Biblical Hebrews), a group known in the Near East since the early 2nd millennium BC as raiders, mercenaries and labourers, and later as simply dispossessed and homeless people; 4+4 columns?; 26 lines; complete.
Cultures/periods
Middle Babylonian
Production date
14thC BC
Findspot
Excavated/Findspot:
Amarna, el-
Materials
clay
Dimensions
Length:
4.25 inches
Width:
3.375 inches
$Inscriptions
Bibliographic references
Knudtzon, J A 1915a / Die El-Amarna Tafeln
(299)
Bezold 1892a / The El-Amarna Tablets in the British Museum
(49)
Barnett 1977a / Illustrations of Old Testament History
(page 14 no. 2)
Leichty E et al 1988a / Catalogue of the Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum, volume VIII: Tablets from Sippar 3
(p.175)
Sigrist M et al 2006a / Catalogue of the Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum, III
Location
On display
(G57/dc8)
Condition
Good / fair; complete.
Associated names
Named in inscription:
Yapahu
Named in inscription:
Amenhotep III
(?)
Named in inscription:
Amenhotep IV
(?)
Acquisition name
From:
Sir Ernest A T Wallis Budge
Acquisition date
1888
Acquisition notes
Purchased by Budge in Egypt.
Department
Middle East
BM/Big number
E29832
Registration number
1888,1013.45
Additional IDs
Miscellaneous number:
EA 299
(Amarna number)
Conservation
Treatment
: 21 Jan 2010