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statue
Object Type
statue
Museum number
118889
Description
Limestone statue of attendant god dedicated to Nabu by Adad-Nirari III and Sammuramat; carved from inferior limestone, standing in the attitude of submission, wearing the single-horned crown proper to minor deities. There is a cuneiform inscription around the skirt.
Authority
Ruler:
Adad-nirari III
Cultures/periods
Neo-Assyrian
Production date
810BC-800BC
Excavator/field collector
Excavated by:
Hormuzd Rassam
Excavated by:
Sir Henry Creswicke Rawlinson
Excavated by:
William Kennett Loftus
Excavated by:
John George Taylor
Findspot
Excavated/Findspot:
Temple of Nabu (Nimrud)
Materials
limestone
Technique
carved
Dimensions
Height:
182.88 centimetres
$Inscriptions
Curator's comments
Pair with 1856,0909.64 (BM.118888).
The figure was dedicated to Nabu, the god of learning, in the temple of Ezida at Calah by the governor of Calah and other cities, for the life of the king and of his consort Sammuramat (probably the original of the legendary Semiramis), of the donor and of the people under his rule. The unjustified inference has been drawn that this figure represented Nabu, but it clearly represents an attendant of the kind found in the prophylactic terracotta figurines. The inscription around the skirts is the same on both figures, and has been published in Rawlinson, vol. i, Plate 35, no. 2, and translated in Luckenbill, 'Ancient Records of Assyria and Babylonia', vol. i, p. 264. For the circumstances of discovery see Gadd, 'The Stones of Assyria', pp. 150-1.
Bibliographic references
Smith 1938d / Assyrian Sculptures in the British Museum from Shalmaneser III to Sennacherib
(plate 3)
Rawlinson H C & Norris E 1861a / The cuneiform inscriptions of Western Asia, I: a selection from the Historical Inscriptions of Chaldaea, Assyria, and Babylonia
(plate 35, no. 2)
Luckenbill D D 1926a / Historical records of Assyria from the earliest times to Sargon
(pp. 264)
(translation)
Gadd 1936b / The Stones of Assyria: the surviving remains of Assyrian sculpture, their recovery, and their original positions
(pp. 150-1)
Grayson, RIMA 3 / Assyrian Rulers of the Early First Millennium BC, II (858-745 BC)
(RIM.A.0.104.2002)
Location
On display
(G6a)
Subjects
deity
attendant
Associated names
Named in inscription:
Adad-nirari III
Named in inscription:
Sammuramat
Named in inscription:
Nabu
Associated places
Associated with:
Temple of Nabu
Acquisition date
1856
Department
Middle East
BM/Big number
118889
Registration number
1856,0909.65
Conservation
Treatment
: 17 Jul 1996
Treatment
: 26 Oct 2001
Treatment
: 20.05.1993