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relief
Object Type
relief
Museum number
124911
Description
Gypsum wall panel relief; carved in low relief; Sennacherib watches the capture of Lachish. He sits on a throne and watches as prisoners are brought before him and executed. A tent is behind him; there is a chariot in the foreground and bodyguards stationed around. The king's face has been deliberately damaged in antiquity. The relief bears two cuneiform inscription.
Authority
Ruler:
Sennacherib
Cultures/periods
Neo-Assyrian
Production date
700BC-692BC
Excavator/field collector
Excavated by:
Hormuzd Rassam
Excavated by:
William Kennett Loftus
Excavated by:
John George Taylor
Excavated by:
Sir Henry Creswicke Rawlinson
Findspot
Excavated/Findspot:
South West Palace (Nineveh)
, Room XXXVI Panel 12
Materials
gypsum
Technique
carved
Dimensions
Height:
251.46 centimetres
Thickness:
15 centimetres
Width:
177.80 centimetres
$Inscriptions
Inscription subject
royal
Curator's comments
In set with BM.124904-124915 (all 1856,0909.14). In set with BM.124850-124857 (all 1856,0909.15).
The cast is listed as available in the British Museum Facsimile Service 'Catalogue of Replicas from British Museum collections' (n.d.), in the series "Assyrian Bas-Reliefs".
Bibliographic references
Barnett, Bleibtreu & Turner 1998a / Sculptures from the Southwest Palace of Sennacherib at Nineveh
(435c)
Paterson 1901-11 / Assyrian Sculptures (12 parts)
(pl. LXIX)
(detail)
Paterson A 1915a / Assyrian sculptures, palace of Sinacherib [sic]
(pls. 74-5, 78)
Budge 1922a / A guide to the Babylonian and Assyrian antiquities.
(p. 49, pl. 19)
Frankfort H 1954a / The art and architecture of the Ancient Orient
(pls. 371, 374)
(parts)
Barnett 1958a / The Siege of Lachish
(pls. 31A, 32A)
(details)
Barnett 1970 / Assyrian Palace Reliefs in the British Museum
(pls. IV-V)
Barnett & Lorenzini 1975 / Assyrian Sculptures in the British Museum
(pls. 76-7, 80)
(details)
Reade 1979b / Ideology and propaganda in Assyrian art: a symposium on ancient empires
(fig. 1)
Lorenzini, de Maigret & Fozzati 1980 / Gli Assiri - La scultura dal regno di Ashurnasirpal II. al regno di Assurbanipal
(pp. 85-6, nos. 33a-b)
(details)
Ussishkin 1982 / The Conquest of Lachish by Sennacherib
(pp. 77, 89)
Reade 1983b / Assyrian Sculpture
(p. 51, fig. 73)
(detail)
Magen 1986 / Assyrische Königsdarstellungen, Aspekte der Herrschaft : eine Typologie
(p. 160)
Russell 1991 / Sennacherib's Palace Without Rival at Nineveh
(p. 125, fig. 66)
(detail)
Collon 2010a / Getting it wrong in Assyria: Some bracelets from Nimrud
(pp.155-56, fig.8)
(on the bracelets)
MacGregor 2010 / A History of the World in 100 Objects
(21 (part))
Location
On display
(G10a/sA)
Exhibition history
Exhibited: 2010-2011, London, BM/BBC, 'A History of the World in 100 Objects'
Subjects
war
king/queen
prisoner
charioteer/chariot
execution
Associated names
Representation of:
Sennacherib
Associated places
Topographic representation of:
Lachish
Associated events
Associated Event:
Siege of Lachish
Acquisition date
1856
Department
Middle East
BM/Big number
124911
Registration number
1856,0909.14
Additional IDs
Miscellaneous number:
AS.28
(ex)
Conservation
Treatment
: 17 Jun 2001
Treatment
: 09 Jan 2018