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bezel
Object Type
bezel
Museum number
120304
Description
Brown and bluish agate bezel; oval; cameo cut; engraved; shows eagle grasping snake, (possibly a symbol of the South Arabian god Nasr); above a sun and a moon; South Arabian inscription around the face.
Cultures/periods
Sabaean
Production date
2ndC-3rdC
8thC
(Kufic inscription)
Production place
Made in:
Yemen
Materials
agate
Technique
engraved
Dimensions
Length:
1.70 centimetres
Width:
1.20 centimetres
$Inscriptions
Bibliographic references
Birch S & Franks A W 1863a / Inscriptions in the Himyaritic character, now deposited in the British Museum, chiefly discovered in Southern Arabia
(pl. XVIII, no. 42)
Grohmann A 1963a / Arabien
(p.235)
Walker J 1962a / A South Arabian gem with Sabaean and Kufic legends
(see for additional references)
Jamme 1971a / Miscellanees d'ancient arabe II
(p.39, 41)
Kitchen 2000a / Documentation for Ancient Arabia
(pp. 32, 35)
Pickworth D 1998a / Stamp Seals of the Ancient Yemen
(pp. 368 = Pickworth 170)
Barnett 1970b / Another deity with dolphins.
(pp.329, fig. 2)
Grohmann A 1914 / Göttersymbole und Symboltiere auf südarabischen Denkmälern
(pp. 39f, fig. 91)
Osiander E 1865 / Zur himjarischen Alterthumskunde
(pp. 293, pl. 35e)
Halévy J 1874 / Études sabéennes
(pp. 537, no.42)
Porter 2011 / Arabic and Persian Seals and Amulets in the British Museum
(367)
Collon 1997a / 7000 Years of Seals
(11/3)
Location
On display
(G42/dc16)
Exhibition history
Exhibited: 1997-2005 Aug-16 Dec, BM, G51/PSA/3 1976-1997 BM, West Stairs: South Arabian Landing [SAL], wall-case 2 [WC2] 1953 31 Jan, BM, Coins & Medals (loan recorded in WAA Transfer book).
Subjects
bird
reptile
sun/moon
Previous owner
Previous owner/ex-collection:
Capt Felix Jones
Acquisition date
1854
Acquisition notes
File card: "acquired with a collection formed by Captain [Felix] Jones". According to Walker 1962 the seal was probably found in Babylonia
Department
Middle East
BM/Big number
120304
Registration number
1854,0401.23
Additional IDs
Miscellaneous number:
CIH 736
Miscellaneous number:
RES 2699
(siglum)
Miscellaneous number:
SOC.81
(Semitic Old Collection registration number)