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cylinder seal
Object Type
cylinder seal
Museum number
89326
Title
Object:
The Adam and Eve Seal
Description
Greenstone facies cylinder seal; a female figure with her hair in a bun holds out her left hand and sits facing a god (identified by his horned head-dress) who holds out his right hand. Both wear plain robes and sit on either side of a date palm; Terminal: behind them is a undulating serpent rising vertically. The tree, serpent and figures carved on this greenstone cylinder seal suggested to George Smith, an Assyriologist working in the British Museum between 1840 and 1876, that the scene was related to the Old Testament story of the temptation of Eve in the Garden of Eden. In fac, it is one of a well- known class of banquet scenes.
Cultures/periods
Akkadian
(?)
Third Dynasty of Ur
(?)
Production date
2200BC-2100BC
Materials
greenstone
Dimensions
Diameter:
1.65 centimetres
(max?)
Diameter:
1.45 centimetres
(min?)
Height:
2.71 centimetres
Height:
1 inches
Bibliographic references
Collon 1982a / Catalogue of the Western Asiatic Seals in the British Museum: Cylinder Seals II: Akkadian, Post Akkadian, Ur III Periods
(302)
Ball 1899a / Light from the East, or the witness of the monuments
(p.25, no.1)
Location
On display
(G56/dc10)
Subjects
reptile
deity
tree/bush
Acquisition name
Purchased from:
John Robert Steuart
Acquisition date
1846
Department
Middle East
BM/Big number
89326
Registration number
1846,0523.347