hanging scroll;
painting
- Museum number
- 1927,1013,0.8
- Description
-
Painting, hanging scroll. Genre scene with seated woman reading and girl kneeling next to her; three musicians behind, playing (left to right) Chinese fiddle, bamboo flute and shamisen. Ink and colour on silk. Signed and sealed.
- Production date
- 18thC(mid)
- Dimensions
-
Height: 125.40 centimetres
-
Width: 57.50 centimetres
- $Inscriptions
-
-
- Curator's comments
-
Clark 1992
The seated woman who is reading and the girl kneeling next to her gesticulating both derive ultimately from the famous genre screen of the Kan'ei era (1624-44), the so-called 'Hikone' screen - though the figure of the kneeling girl has been reversed. The three musicians behind, playing (left to right) 'kokyu' (Chinese fiddle), 'shakuhachi' (bamboo flute) and 'shamisen' will probably prove to have been taken from some quite separate genre work. The girl carrying the 'shamisen' is close, though not identical, to a figure in a triptych of genre paintings which belonged to Shimazu Iehisa, Lord of Satsuma (d. 1638) ('NU', vol. 1 (1982), no. 41). Suketada says that he copied the composition from a picture by Iwasa Katsushige, son of Iwasa Matabei (1578-1650). Either the Hikone screen was attributed to Katsushige at that time, or else Katsushige made a (now lost) copy of it. It is interesting to see an Ukiyo-e artist of the middle of the eighteenth century already taking an interest in studying the genre tradition of the previous century.
Suketada was a prolific book illustrator in the 1750s, after the manner of his father, Sukenobu. Two other paintings by him are known, in a style almost indistinguishable from Sukenobu (Narazaki 1987, vol. 1, no. 55; New Otani 1991, no. 43).
Literature:
'(Hizo) Ukiyo-e taikan' ('Ukiyo-e Masterpieces in European Collections'), ed. Narazaki Muneshige. Vol. 1, Tokyo, Kodansha, 1987, BW no. 9.
-
Asahi 1996
座って本を読む女と隣にひざまずいて何やら仕草をする少女の姿は、寛永年間(1624-44)に描かれた有名な風俗画、通称「彦根屏風」から借用されている。ただしひざまずく少女は反転されている。後ろの3人の楽師たち、左からそれぞれ鼓弓、尺八、三味線を手にした女性たちも、おそらく別の風俗図から引用されたものであろう。三味線を持つ少女の姿は、薩摩藩主•島津家久(1683年没)旧蔵、三曲一隻の風俗図屏風(楢崎宗重監修『肉筆浮世絵』第1巻 1982年 集英社 41図)の中の人物と、同一ではないが近い。祐尹は岩左又兵衛(1578-1650)の息子•岩左勝重の構図を模写したと言っており、ということは「彦根屏風」が当時勝重作とされていたのか、または別に勝重の模写があったのか、どちらかの可能性が考えられる。いずれにせよ18世紀中頃の浮世絵師が、すでに100年も前の風俗画の伝統を学ぶことに関心を持っていたというのは興味深い。
祐尹は1750年代、父•祐信の様式を受け継いだ多くの絵本を制作した。ほかに祐信とほとんど区別をつけ難い肉筆作品が2点、祐尹作として知られている(楢崎宗重編『日本の美術 肉筆浮世絵Ⅰ』1987年 至文堂 55図[。] ニューオータニ美術館『幻の浮世絵美人たち展』図録 1991年 43図)。
(荒木康子(福島県立美術館))
- Location
- Not on display
- Acquisition date
- 1927
- Department
- Asia
- Registration number
- 1927,1013,0.8
- Additional IDs
-
Asia painting number: Jap.Ptg.Add.48 (Japanese Painting Additional Number)