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Mountains and water: Chinese landscape painting

Landscapes painted on ceramics


Until the seventeenth century, landscape painting was an art form associated with the elite. From this time, however, landscapes were transferred to ceramics, a medium that could be enjoyed and used by ordinary people. The status of the painted ceramics - with their bright cobalt blue underglaze and coloured enamel - was much lower than that of more subtle ink painting.

Painted ceramics were produced for export, giving Europeans their first taste of Chinese painting. The painting on these export ceramics, however, was very different from the sort of painting that was highly valued in China.

This lantern-shaped porcelain vase, made during the Kangxi Period (1662-1722), is decorated with landscape scenes.

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Functioning terracotta Roman lamp, £8.99

Functioning terracotta Roman lamp, £8.99