The Ringlemere gold cup
Bronze Age, about 1700-1500 BC
From Ringlemere, Kent, England
This fabulous and rare gold cup was found at Ringlemere in East
Kent in November 2001 by Mr Cliff Bradshaw. It is only the second
example of its type to come from Britain. Indeed, only five
stylistically related gold cups are known from continental Europe,
distributed between Brittany, north-west Germany and northern
Switzerland. These early gold vessels, dating to about 1700-1500
BC, had rounded bases and all but one have a single handle riveted
neatly to their 'S'-profiled bodies.
The Ringlemere cup is testimony to the skills of gold-workers in
the later part of the Early Bronze Age. Beautifully crafted from
sheet metal, the body carries multiple horizontal corrugations, a
feature most closely paralleled on the Rillaton gold cup, found on
Bodmin Moor, Cornwall, in the early nineteenth century (see Related
Objects).
Since the discovery of the Ringlemere gold cup a team of
archaeologists working under the Canterbury Archaeological Trust in
conjunction with the British Museum has excavated around the
findspot. This work has revealed a previously unsuspected funerary
complex of Early Bronze Age date, but the assumption that the badly
crushed cup had been dislodged from a grave by modern ploughing
remains to be proved.
From the collection of the British Museum
Richard Hobbs, Treasure: Finding our past (London, The British Museum Press, 2003)
S. Needham and G. Varndell, 'Seeking a context for the Ringlemere cup', British Museum Magazine (2003)