Engraved glass goblet
From London, England, AD
1586
Glass in the Venetian
style
The goblet is made of clear glass with two
gilded applied bands between white enamel threads and diamond-point
engraving in the three zones. The top zone is engraved with the
initials 'G' and 'S' joined by a
love knot and the date '1586' between panels of
floral decoration, the middle with the motto 'IN. GOD. IS.
AL. MI. TRUST.'. It is likely that this goblet was engraved
to commemorate a
marriage.
It was made in
the London glasshouse of Jacopo Verzelini (1522-1606). Venetian
glass was highly regarded throughout Europe in the sixteenth
century. Many glassmakers from Venice were enticed to join
recently-founded glasshouses in northern Europe, and were
responsible for some of the finest work produced north of the Alps.
However, once local glassmakers had mastered the various
techniques, there was less reliance on Italian craftsmen. Verzelini
was a Venetian glassmaker who arrived in London from Antwerp in
1571 and set up his own glasshouse. In 1575 he was granted a Royal
Patent allowing him to produce glass à façon
de Venise (in the Venetian style), and became
a wealthy merchant. Decoration executed in diamond-point engraving
was more fashionable in the north than in Italy, and it is thought
that Anthony de Lysle, a Frenchman resident in London, engraved
this goblet. Specialist engravers, men and women, often worked
independently of the glasshouse.
D.B. Harden and others, The British Museum: masterpiec (London, 1968)
H. Tait (ed.), Five thousand years of glass (London, The British Museum Press, 1991)