William Hogarth, The Bad
Taste of the Town, an
etching
London, England, AD 1724
Hogarth's first blast against foreign
imports
This
etching
was Hogarth's earliest attack on the taste for foreign
fashions and one of his earliest satires. It was the first print
that he published on his own account. His targets are: the
masquerade dances laid on by the Swiss impresario Heidegger;
pantomimes (the English version of the
commedia
dell'arte),
which were taking an increasingly large place in the theatrical
repertoire; opera, an aristocratic Italian import sustained by the
visits of lavishly rewarded Italian singers; and Italianate
architecture of the kind championed by Lord Burlington (Richard
Boyle (1694-1753), 3rd Earl of Burlington) and William Kent
(1685-1748). The grenadiers at the gates hint at the patronage of
King George I (reigned 1714-27), a German who did not speak
English.
In the centre the
works of the great English dramatists, William Congreve, John
Dryden, Thomas Otway and William Shakespeare are being sold as
waste paper.
The sign
advertising operas is a small copy of another satirical print
showing the earl of Peterborough kneeling to offer the singer
Francesca Cuzzoni £8,000 to perform in London.
R. Paulson, Hogarths graphic works, 3rd edition (London, The Print Room, 1989)
D. Bindman, Hogarth and his times: serious, exh. cat. (London, The British Museum Press, 1997)
R. Paulson, Hogarth, vol 2 (Cambridge, Lutterworth, 1991-93)
T. Clayton, The English print, 1688-1802 (New Haven and London, Yale University Press, 1997)