Louis Lozowick, New York, lithograph
United States of America, around AD 1925
Louis Lozowick (1892-1973) was born in the
Ukraine and emigrated to America in 1906. However, his most
formative years as an artist were spent in Europe in the early
1920s when he lived in Berlin. Inspired by the machine age
aesthetic of El Lissitsky and the émigré Russian Constructivists
whom he met there, Lozowick began a series of paintings of American
cities recalled from memory.
On his return to America in 1924, Lozowick
focused on making lithographs, and in all made some 301 prints
during his lifetime. He also promoted the new machine age aesthetic
in his writings. In his essay ‘The Americanization of Art’ (1927),
he called on artists to depict: ‘the skyscrapers of New York, the
grain elevators of Minneapolis, the steel mills of Pittsburgh, the
oil wells of Oklahoma …’
One of the iconic images of Manhattan, this
lithograph is Lozowick’s most important print. It expresses his
vision of New York as a dynamic futuristic metropolis, with its
skyscraper blocks, the sweeping curves of the elevated railway, and
the arc of Brooklyn Bridge lower left. Lozowick made this
lithograph shortly after his return from Berlin and it borrows from
the styles of Cubo-futurism and Constructivism to evoke the urban
geometry of the modern metropolis.
J. Flint, The
Prints of Louis Lozowick (New York,
Hudson Hills Press, 1982)