Sandstone conglomerate statue of
Khaemwaset
From Asyut, perhaps originally from Abydos,
Egypt
19th Dynasty, about 1250
BC
A son of Ramesses II bearing standards of the
god Osiris
In his long reign, Ramesses II (1279-1213 BC)
had many sons by a number of different wives. The best-known of
these is almost certainly his fourth son Khaemwaset, who has left
many traces of his activities in Egypt. Early in his life,
Khaemwaset was attached to the cult service of
Ptah,
the god of Memphis. Khaemwaset spent most of the rest of his life
in the Memphite region. He is renowned as perhaps being the
'first Egyptologist', as he left large inscriptions
telling of his visits to clear and renew parts of the pyramids of
Giza and Saqqara. He was also responsible for work on the burial
places of the Apis
bulls at Saqqara, and may even have been
buried there himself. In later times Khaemwaset was recalled as a
magician.
This statue was
probably intended to be set up in the temple at Abydos. It shows
Khaemwaset displaying his piety before
Osiris
by holding one of the god's symbols, the emblem of the
nome (province) of
Abydos.
The execution of
the statue in a sandstone with a vein of pebbly conglomerate shows
the skill with which sculptors could work even the most difficult
material.
T.G.H. James and W.V. Davies, Egyptian sculpture (London, The British Museum Press, 1983)
C. Chadefaud, Les statues porte-enseignes de (Paris, 1982)
G. Pinch, Magic in Ancient Egypt (London, The British Museum Press, 1994)
T.G.H. James, Ancient Egypt: the land and it (London, 1988)
S. Quirke and A.J. Spencer, The British Museum book of anc (London, The British Museum Press, 1992)