Granite statue of Tutankhamun as a priest of Hapy
Probably from Thebes, Karnak Temple,
Egypt
18th Dynasty, about 1320 BC
This figure, wearing the royal nemes head-dress and
false beard, is inscribed with the name of King Horemheb (1323-1295
BC) though the facial features strongly resemble the child-king
Tutankhamun (1336-1327 BC). Horemheb was one of Tutankhamun's chief
advisers and became king after the death of his succcessor Ay. It
appears that Horemheb often appropriated statues of his two
predecessors.
Tutankhamun undertook a considerable amount of work restoring
the old cults after the Amarna Period. Here he is shown holding an
offering table overflowing with produce, symbolizing the abundance
which the Nile brings to Egypt. The statue resembles three other
sculptures of earlier pharaohs, sometimes thought to show the king
in the guise of the Nile, or as the god Hapy who embodied the Nile
in flood. However, as they do not resemble traditional
personifications of the Nile it is more probable that they depict
the king as a priest bringing offerings to the god.
T.G.H. James, Ancient Egypt: the land and it (London, 1988)
S. Quirke, Ancient Egyptian religion (London, The British Museum Press, 1992)
E.R. Russmann, Eternal Egypt: masterworks of (University of California Press, 2001)
T.G.H. James (ed.), Hieroglyphic texts from Egyp-2, Part 9 (London, The British Museum Press, 1970)
N. Reeves, The Complete Tutankhamun: the (London, Thames and Hudson, 1990)