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Egyptian sculpture (Room 4)
2600 BC – 2nd century AD
Large-scale sculpture was an important feature of the great temples and tombs of ancient Egypt and was believed to be imbued with powerful spiritual qualities.
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The Rosetta Stone 196 BC
More informationThe Rosetta Stone 196 BC
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Colossal bust of Ramesses II, the 'Younger Memnon' about 1250 BC
More informationColossal bust of Ramesses II, the 'Younger Memnon' about 1250 BC
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Colossal head of Amenhotep III around 1350 BC
More informationColossal head of Amenhotep III around 1350 BC
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List of the kings of Egypt from the Temple of Ramesses II
More informationList of the kings of Egypt from the Temple of Ramesses II
Sculptures on display in Room 4 include stylised depictions of kings, deities and symbolic objects ranging from the time of the Old Kingdom to the middle of the Roman Period. There are also architectural pieces from temples and tombs.
An imposing stone bust of the great pharaoh Ramesses II presides over the room, while the world-famous Rosetta Stone, with its inscribed scripts, demonstrates how Egypt’s ancient form of pictographic writing was deciphered for the first time.
